Congress passed the Every Student Succeeds Act in December 2015. ESSA is the main body of federal legislation governing public education and replaced the No Child Left Behind Act. One of the provisions eliminated by ESSA was the former NCLB requirement for all teachers of core academic subjects to be “highly qualified.” (See "The standard for Elementary Highly Qualified" below.) However, special education teachers of core academic subjects are still subject to the component of “highly qualified” requiring demonstration of competency in every core subject taught. Texas requires, for special education teachers, if an individual is providing content instruction in a special education classroom setting, a valid certificate that matches the subject and grade level of the assignment is also required, or the individual must demonstrate competency through the state's high objective uniform State standard of evaluation for elementary and secondary special education teachers. Texas’s “high objective uniform state standard of evaluation (HOUSSE) is as follows:
Competency is demonstrated by meeting all of the following criteria:
AND
1) Experience teaching at the elementary level
1 year=1 point
(maximum of 12 points)
2) College coursework in English/Language Arts, Math, Science, and/or Social Studies*
1 college hour=1 point
3) Professional development that meets the standards for Continuing Professional Education (CPE) credit established by SBEC rules, as codified in the Texas Administrative Code (Title 19, Part 7, Chapter 232, Subchapter R).
15 CPE clock hours=1 point
AND
*Note: The Social Studies requirement may be met through coursework or CPE hours in government, history, economics, geography or political science.
The special education teacher has at least one creditable year of teaching experience in the subject to be taught or in a closely related field and must document 24 points derived from:
• Meeting the standard for Elementary Highly Qualified (9 points for competency in reading/language arts, math, science, or social studies); (See "The standard for Elementary Highly Qualified" below.)
OR
Passing an appropriate TExES Certification Exam (Note: Special Education Supplemental TExES does not demonstrate subject competency):
AND
Experience teaching in the core academic subject area or related field at the secondary level [1 year = 1 point (maximum of 12 points) 2];
AND/OR
College coursework in the core academic subject area or closely related field (1 college hour = 1 point);
AND/OR
Professional development in the core academic subject area or related field that meets the standards for Continuing Professional Education (CPE) credit {as defined in TAC, Title 19, Part 7, Chapter 232, Subchapter R} [ 15 CPE clock hours = 1 point ].
NOTES:
A teacher must have:
AND
AND
For elementary teachers, there are two options: pass the applicable state certification exam OR meet a "high, objective, uniform standard of evaluation" (HOUSSE) (see Elementary school teachers HOUSSE above).
TEA has defined which fields may be considered "closely related" when determining a secondary teacher’s status under HOUSE. For foreign languages, there are no closely related fields. This list is not comprehensive; LEAs (school districts) may consider other fields as "closely related," as appropriate, but must maintain clear documentation of what is used to determine "highly qualified" status.
English
Reading/Language Arts
History
Economics
Geography
Civics and Government
Science
Arts
Mathematics
Foreign Languages
None—For purposes of HOUSSE, one foreign language is not considered "closely related" to another; therefore, experience teaching French, for example, cannot be counted toward experience teaching German.
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